How do you use the binomial theorem to find the Maclaurin series for the function y=f(x)y=f(x) ?

1 Answer
Sep 28, 2014

Binomial Series

(1+x)^{alpha}=sum_{n=0}^infty((alpha),(n))x^n,

where ((alpha),(n))={alpha(alpha-1)(alpha-2)cdot cdots cdot(alpha-n+1)}/{n!}.

Let us look at this example below.

1/{sqrt{1+x}}

by rewriting a bit,

=(1+x)^{-1/2}

by Binomial Series,

=sum_{n=0}^infty((-1/2),(n))x^n

by writing out the binomial coefficients,

=sum_{n=0}^infty{(-1/2)(-3/2)(-5/2)cdots(-{2n-1}/2)}/{n!}x^n

by simplifying the coefficients a bit,

=sum_{n=0}^infty(-1)^n{1cdot3cdot5cdot cdots cdot(2n-1)}/{2^n n!}x^n

I hope that this was helpful.