How do you find the limit of x*sin(1/x) as x tends to positive infinity?

2 Answers
May 20, 2015

You can use L'Hopital's Rule to say the answer is 1:

lim_{x->infty}xsin(1/x)=lim_{x->infty}\frac{sin(1/x)}{1/x}

lim_{x->infty}\frac{-x^{-2}cos(1/x)}{-x^{-2}}=lim_{x->infty}cos(1/x)=cos(0)=1.

May 20, 2015

If you prefer to find the limit without using l'Hopital, rewrite:

lim_(xrarroo) xsin(1/x) = lim_(xrarroo)(sin(1/x)/(1/x))

Let theta = 1/x and observe that as x rarr oo, theta rarr0.

So
lim_(xrarroo) xsin(1/x) = lim_(theta rarr 0)(sin theta/theta) = 1