Question #4013a
2 Answers
Explanation:
Number of moles of hydrogen present is
Note that the molar mass of hydrogen is 2g/mol since it is diatomic in nature.
Hence, to find number of molecules present, we must multiply the number of moles by the Avogadro constant which is the number of particles per mole.
ie
Explanation:
To figure out the number of molecules of hydrogen in 1.0 kg of hydrogen gas we need first to find the number of mole (
"no. of molecules" = "no. of moles" xx "Avogadro's number"no. of molecules=no. of moles×Avogadro's number
the number of mole n =
Therefore,
n = (1000)/"2.0" = "500 mol" = 5.0 xx 10^2 "mol"n=10002.0=500 mol=5.0×102mol
Therefore,
"no. of molecules" = 5.0 xx 10^2 cancel("mol") xx 6.022 xx 10^(23)"molecules"/cancel("mol")
"no. of molecules" = 3.011 xx 10^(26) "molecules"