What is the inverse of the function f(x) = -3x + 3?

2 Answers
Jan 11, 2016

f^-1(x) = (3-x)/3 quad Step by step working is shown below.

Explanation:

To find inverse function follow the following steps

Step 1: Swap x and y
Step 2: Solve for y
Step 3: The result you got is the inverse function. Write in proper notation.

Let us see this with the given problem.

Let y=f(x) = -3x+3

y=-3x+3

Step 1: Swap x and y
x=-3y+3

Step 2: Solve for y

x-3 = -3y quad On subtracting 3 from both sides.
(x-3)/-3= y quad Dividing by -3 on both sides isolates y

(3-x)/3 = y

Step 3: Writing it in proper notation

f^-1(x) = (3-x)/3

Jan 11, 2016

bar(f(x)) = 1-x/3
color(white)("XXXXXXXXX")where bar(f(x)) denotes the inverse of f(x)=-3x+3

Explanation:

Let bar(f(x)) be the inverse of f(x)=-3x+3

By definition of inverse
color(white)("XXX")f(bar(f(x)))=color(blue)(x)

But if f(color(red)(x)) = -3color(red)(x)+3
then
color(white)("XXX")f(color(red)(bar(f(x))))=-3color(red)(bar(f(x)))+3

Therefore
color(white)("XXX")-3bar(f(x))+3=color(blue)(x)

color(white)("XXX")-3bar(f(x)) = x-3

color(white)("XXX")bar(f(x)) = (x-3)/(-3)

color(white)("XXX")bar(f(x))=1-x/3