Cups A and B are cone shaped and have heights of 38 cm38cm and 25 cm25cm and openings with radii of 8 cm8cm and 13 cm13cm, respectively. If cup B is full and its contents are poured into cup A, will cup A overflow? If not how high will cup A be filled?
1 Answer
Feb 22, 2016
Cup A will overflow. The exceeding volume is
Explanation:
Finding the maximum volume of A and B
V_A=(S_(base A)*height_A)/3=(pi*r_A^2*h_A)/3=(pi*8^2*38)/3=(2432pi)/3VA=SbaseA⋅heightA3=π⋅r2A⋅hA3=π⋅82⋅383=2432π3
V_B=(S_(base B)*height_B)/3=(pi*r_B^2*h_B)/3=(pi*13^2*25)=(4225pi)/3VB=SbaseB⋅heightB3=π⋅r2B⋅hB3=(π⋅132⋅25)=4225π3
Since
Delta V=V_B-V_A=(4225pi)/3-(2432pi)/3=(1793pi)/3~=1,877.63cm^3