How do you find the vertical, horizontal or slant asymptotes for y = 6/x?

1 Answer
Mar 26, 2016

we have a vertical asymptote at x=0
we have a horizontal asymptote at y=0
graph{6/x [-13.38, 16.53, -7.87, 7.09]}

Explanation:

Given: y=6/x
Required vertical, horizontal or slanted asymptotes?
Solution Strategy: Definition and principles governing asymptotes.

Asymptotes Rule:
Let f be the (reduced) rational function
f(x) = (a_nx^n + · · · + a_1x + a_0)/(b_mx^m + · · · + b_1x + b_0)

  1. The graph of y = f(x) will have vertical asymptotes at those values of x for which the denominator is equal to zero.

  2. The graph of y = f(x) will have horizontal asymptote if:
    a. m > n (the degree denominator gt numerator) then
    y = f(x) will have a horizontal asymptote at y = 0 (x-axis)
    b. If m = n (degree of numerator and denominator are the same),
    then y = f(x) will have a horizontal asymptote at y =a_n/b_m
    c. If m < n (numerator degree is larger than denominator), then the graph of y = f(x) will have no horizontal asymptote

From 1) we have a vertical asymptote at x=0
From 2a m=1>n=0 thus we have a horizontal asymptote at y=0