How does electron configuration relate to the periodic table?

1 Answer
Pimolrat M.
Apr 11, 2016

Electron configuration was used to group element with the same valance electron together. They also tend to have similar properties.

Explanation:

For simple explanation I will talk about only a representative element such as :
11Na : 1#s^2# 2#s^2# 2#p^6# 3#s^1#
19K : 1#s^2# 2#s^2# 2#p^6# 3#s^2# 3#p^6# 4#s^1#

you can see that Na and K was in the same group because their valance electron were in s orbital and only has 1 electron.
So if you do electron configuration with column 2 of periodic table you will also get 2 valance eleectrons in s orbital for Mg and Ca etc.

Related questions
See all questions in Electron Configuration
Impact of this question
12781 views around the world
You can reuse this answer
Creative Commons License