What is the domain and range of f(x)=sqrt[Cos[x]] ?

1 Answer
Sep 2, 2016

Domain:
[-pi/2+2pi n,pi/2+2pi n] for all integer n

Range:
[0,1]

Explanation:

If author used square brackets inside cos just as brackets (not as an absolute value, which it looks like in a small font), than here is the explanation.

Also it should be noted that the square root in this problem used without +- sign implies arithmetic square root, that is only its non-negative value.

Square root requires cos x to be non-negative, which entails that x must be in the intervals [-pi/2+2pi n,pi/2+2pi n] for all integer n. That assures non-negativity of cos x and, therefore, constitutes the domain of this function.

In this domain cos x ranges in the interval [0,1] and square root of it also will be in the same range.