How do you differentiate f(x)= (2x^2-5)(x+1) f(x)=(2x25)(x+1) using the product rule?

1 Answer
Mar 2, 2017

f'(x)=6x^2+4x-5

Explanation:

The product rule is k'(x)=f(x)g'(x)+g(x)f'(x)

Written informally, this is:

(derivative of product)=(first)x(derivative of second)+(second)x(derivative of the first).

In this case the 'first' is (2x^2-5) and the 'second' is (x+1).

The derivative of the 'first' is calculated as follows:
d/dx(2x^2-5)=d/dx2x^2+d/dx-5

=2d/dxx^2-d/dx5

=2*2x-0

=4x

The derivative of the 'second' is calculated:

d/dx(x+1)=d/dxx+d/dx1

=1+0=1

Using the product rule (and the derivatives worked out above) gives:

f'(x)=(2x^2-5)(1)+(x+1)(4x)

=2x^2-5+4x^2+4x

=6x^2+4x-5