How do you simplify \frac { z } { ( z - 1) ^ { 2} } - \frac { 1} { ( z - 1) ( z + 3) }?

1 Answer
Apr 14, 2017

(z+1)^2/((z-1)^2(z+3))

Explanation:

z/(z-1)^2-1/((z-1)(z+3))

To get a common denminatro, we multiply the numerator and the denominator of the first term by (z+3) and those of the second term y (z-1),

=(z(z+3))/((z-1)^2(z+3))-(z-1)/((z-1)^2(z+3))

By combining them together,

=(z^2+3z-(z-1))/((z-1)^2(z+3))

By simplifying the numerator,

=(z^2+2z+1)/((z-1)^2(z+3))

By completing the square of the numerator,

=(z+1)^2/((z-1)^2(z+3))

I hope that this was clear.