How do you solve #(x + 5) ( x - 3) = - 2( 2x + 7)#?
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#x=color(red)(-3+2sqrt10),color(blue)(-3-2sqrt10#
Solve:
#(x+5)(x-3)=-2(2x+7)#
Expand.
#(x+5)(x-3)=-4x-14#
FOIL.
#x^2+2x-15=-4x-14#
Add #4x# to both sides.
#x^2+6x-15=-14#
Add #14# to both sides.
#x^2+6x-1#
#x^2+6x-1# is a quadratic equation in standard form: #ax^2+bx+c#, where #a=1#, #b=6#, #c=-1#.
Use the quadratic formula to solve.
#x=(-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a)#
Substitute the given values into the formula.
#x=(-6+-sqrt(6^2-4xx1xx-1))/(2xx1)#
Simplify.
#x=(-6+-sqrt(36+4))/2#
#x=(-6+-sqrt(40))/2#
Prime decompose #sqrt(40)#.
#x=(-6+-sqrt(2xx2xx2xx5))/2#
#x=(-6+-sqrt(2^2xx2xx5))/2#
#x=(-6+-2sqrt10)/2#
Simplify.
#x=-3+-2sqrt10#
Solutions for #x#.
#x=color(red)(-3+2sqrt10),color(blue)(-3-2sqrt10#
#(x+5)(x-3)= -2(2x+7)#
#x^2-3x+5x-15=4x+14#
#x^# (2+√120 ) / 2# (2+√120 ) / 2# (2+√120 ) / 2# (2+√120 ) / 2# =4x+14+3x-5x+15#
#x^2=4x+3x-5x+14+15#
#x^2=2x+29#
#x^2-2x-29=0#
Apply this formula:
# (-b ±√b^2- 4ac) / (2a) #
#a=1#
#b=-2#
#c=-29#
# [- (-2) ±√(-2)^2 - (4×1× -29) ] / (2×1)#
# [2±√4 - (-116) ] / 2 #
# [2±√4+116 ] / 2#
# [ 2±√120 ] / 2 #
# (2+√120 ) / 2# or #(2-√120)/2#
#~~ (2+10.95) /2# #~~(2-10.95)/2#
#12.95/2 = 6.48# # -8.95/2 = -4.48#