Question #005a0

2 Answers
May 15, 2017

BaCl_2 and Na_2SO_4

Explanation:

In aqueous solution, which is assumed for an exchange reaction like this one, the reaction is:

BaSO_4 (s) + 2NaCl (aq) rarr BaCl_2 (aq) + Na_2SO_4 (aq).

The products are those species on the right side of the reaction arrow.

May 15, 2017

No Reaction

Explanation:

Barium. "Sulfate". K_(sp) = 1.5 x 10^(-9) => "Solubility" = sqrt(K_(sp) = sqrt(1.5 x 10^(-9) = 3.9 x 10^-5M. This means that there is very little chance Na^+ will react with SO_4^(2-) ion and very little chance that the GpIIA Ba^(+2) will react with the Cl^-. ion. Simply, there is no driving force for formation of product with Barium Sulfate + Sodium Chloride as reactants in the problem.

Theoretically, BaSO_4 + 2NaCl => Na_2SO_4 + BaCl_2 but neither sodium sulfate or barium chloride would form an insoluble precipitate (required) to be the driving force. Therefore, no reaction occurs.