5x is 12 more than 2x. What is x?

1 Answer
Jul 16, 2017

x=4

Explanation:

With this type of problem, it would be helpful to convert the written statement into an equation.

So we have the following statement:
5x is 12 more than 2x. What is x?

We know from the question that we need to solve for x, but we need to convert the words into an equation.

We can say that the word "is" has the mathematical equivalent of an equals sign (=). We can also say that the words "more than" have the mathematical equivalent of a plus sign (+).

They tell us that 5x is (=) 12 more than (+) 2x. So, we end up with:

5x=12+2x or, equivalently, 5x=2x+12

Now, we can solve for x.

3x=12
x=4