How do you evaluate \sqrt ( ( - 1- 2) ^ ( 2) + ( 2- ( - 4) ^ ( 2) ) )?

1 Answer
Sep 14, 2017

sqrt(5) i

Explanation:

We have: sqrt((- 1 - 2)^(2) + (2 - (- 4)^(2)))

Let's evaluate the expressions within the parentheses:

= sqrt((- 3)^(2) + (2 - 16))

= sqrt(9 + (- 14))

= sqrt(- 5)

Then, let's express the number underneath the square root function as a product:

= sqrt(- 1 times 5)

Using the rules of surds:

= sqrt(- 1) times sqrt(5)

sqrt(- 1) is the imaginary unit i in mathematics.

= i times sqrt(5)

= sqrt(5) i