Question #9a520

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2017

See below. One package of crocus bulbs is $15, one package of tulips is $4.

Explanation:

We will let cc denote the price of a package of crocus bulbs, and tt denote the price of a package of tulip bulbs. From Danielle's sale, we are given:

4t+4c = $764t+4c=$76 (E1)

And from Heather...

1t+11c=1691t+11c=169 (E2)

To solve this system of equations, we can either perform the operation E1-4E2E14E2, or E2-(1/4)E1E2(14)E1. This latter will prove to be easier. Thus...

1/4 E1 -> 1/4(4t+4c) = 1/4(76) -> t+c=1914E114(4t+4c)=14(76)t+c=19

E2-1/4E1 -> (1t+11c)-(t+c)=(169-19) -> 10c = 150 -> c = $15E214E1(1t+11c)(t+c)=(16919)10c=150c=$15

Then plugging back into our 1/4 E114E1 equation...

t+c=19 -> t+15=19 -> t = $4t+c=19t+15=19t=$4

Double check these in both equations...

E1 -> 4(4)+4(15) = 16+60 = $76E14(4)+4(15)=16+60=$76
E2 -> 1(4)+11(15) = 4 + 165 = $169E21(4)+11(15)=4+165=$169