How do you factor f^3+2f^2-64f-128?

1 Answer
Dec 3, 2017

Required factors are : (f+8)(f-8)(f+2)

Explanation:

The problem is to factor

f^3 + 2f^2 - 64f - 128

Observe the groupings collected for further simplification:

color(green)((f^3 + 2f^2)color(blue)(- 64f - 128) color(red)(Expression.1)

The group color(green)((f^3 + 2f^2) can be factored as

color(green)(f^2(f + 2)) " "color(red)(Res.1)

The group color(blue)(- 64f - 128) can be factored as

color(blue)(-64(f+2)) " "color(red)(Res.2)

Using our intermediate results color(red)(Res.1) and color(red)(Res.2) we can write our color(red)(Expression.1) as

color(green)(f^2(f+2)-64(f+2))

We can now factor them as

(f^2 - 64)(f+2) color(red)(Expression.2)

Next, we rewrite (f^2 - 64) as

(f^2 - 8^2)

Using the factoring rule "Difference of Squares" we get

(f+8)(f - 8)

Using the above result and our color(red)(Expression.2)
we get all of our required factors:

color(blue)((f+8)(f-8)(f+2))