Two corners of a triangle have angles of (2 pi )/ 3 2π3 and ( pi ) / 4 π4. If one side of the triangle has a length of 15 15, what is the longest possible perimeter of the triangle?

2 Answers
Dec 27, 2017

P = 106.17P=106.17

Explanation:

By observation, the longest length would be opposite the widest angle, and the shortest length opposite the smallest angle. The smallest angle, given the two stated, is 1/12(pi)112(π), or 15^o15o.

Using the length of 15 as the shortest side, the angles on each side of it are those given. We can calculate the triangle height hh from those values, and then use that as a side for the two triangular parts to find the other two sides of the original triangle.
tan(2/3pi) = h/(15-x)tan(23π)=h15x ; tan(1/4pi) = h/xtan(14π)=hx

-1.732 = h/(15-x)1.732=h15x ; 1 = h/x1=hx
-1.732 xx (15-x) = h1.732×(15x)=h ; AND x = hx=h Substitute this for x:

-1.732 xx (15-h) = h1.732×(15h)=h
-25.98 + 1.732h = h25.98+1.732h=h

0.732h = 25.980.732h=25.98 ; h = 35.49h=35.49
Now, the other sides are:
A = 35.49/(sin(pi/4))A=35.49sin(π4) and B = 35.49/(sin(2/3pi))B=35.49sin(23π)

A = 50.19A=50.19 and B = 40.98B=40.98

Thus, the maximum perimeter is:
P = 15 + 40.98 + 50.19 = 106.17P=15+40.98+50.19=106.17

Perimeter =106.17=106.17

Explanation:

let
angle A=(2pi)/3A=2π3
angle B=pi/4B=π4
therefore;
using angle sum property
angle C=pi/12C=π12

Using the sine rule

![https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDPRWJdVzfs](useruploads.socratic.org)

a=15×sin ((2pi)/3)/sin (pi/12) = 50.19a=15×sin(2π3)sin(π12)=50.19
b=15×(sin ((pi)/4))/sin (pi/12) = 40.98b=15×sin(π4)sin(π12)=40.98

perimeter =40.98+50.19+15 =106.17=40.98+50.19+15=106.17