Gavin has $12 in his savings account and adds $3 each week, how do you identify the slope, y-intercept and write the equation for the amount in your savings account? How much will Gavin have after 5 weeks?

2 Answers

The slope is 3 and after 5 weeks, Gavin will have $27.

Explanation:

If you plot a graph with money ($) on the y-axis and time (weeks) on the x-axis, you can see that the slope of the graph, or rise over run, is 3.

The y-intercept is 12 on the graph, so you get an equation:

y=3x+12

Since the time, x, has been given as 5 weeks, you can use it to find y:

y=35+12

=15+12=27

Jan 8, 2018

Given standardised form y=mx+c
Slope is m=$3
y-intercept c=$12
After 5 weeks (x=5), we have y=$27

Explanation:

Your starting point in the account is $12

Now consider the standardised form of: y=mx+c

c is the value (starting point) when x=0 so c=12 giving:

y=mx+12

The rate of change for each week is $3 so we set m=$3 giving:

y=3x+c

Now all we have to do is assign the count of weeks to t. The question askes for 5 weeks. So we make x=5 giving:

y=mx+cddddddy=3(5)+12=27
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The slop m=3 for every 1 along it goes up 3

y-intercept c=12 y-axis crosses the x-axis at x=0