Given, the required MM and the needed volume for the solution, the mass of the sodium chloride (NaCl)(NaCl) can be computed as;
"Molarity"(M)=("no. of moles"(eta))/("Li Solution"(V))Molarity(M)=no. of moles(η)Li Solution(V)
where:
eta=(mass(m))/("Molar mass"(Mm)η=mass(m)Molar mass(Mm)
Now find the molar mass of NaClNaCl . Value is obtainable from the periodic table; i.e.,
NaCl=(58.5g)/(mol)NaCl=58.5gmol
Substitute the value of etaη to the original formula. Rearrange it to isolate the mm and plug in given values to solve the required data as shown below;
M=(m/(Mm))/VM=mMmV
(m)/(Mm)=MVmMm=MV
m=MxxVxxMmm=M×V×Mm
m=(3.5cancel(mol))/(cancel(L))xx(1cancel(L))xx(58.5g)/(1cancel(mol))
m=204.75g