What is the largest value of a for which the circle x2+y2=a2 lies completely inside the parabola y2=4(x+4) ?

1 Answer
Jan 28, 2018

a=23.

Explanation:

Let's work this out. We have

y2=a2x2

y2=4(x+4)

So then when the circle intersects the parabola the values of y2 must agree:

a2x2=4(x+4)

x2+4x+(16a2)=0

We now find the positive value of a where the quadratic equation has just one root, where the circle will just touch the parabola. To get that the discriminant must be zero:

(Middle coefficient)^2-(4×(product of other coefficients))=0

42(4×(16a2))=0

a2=12=22×3

a=23.