Could someone please help me with this math question?

Which quadratic equation fits the data in the table?
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A) y = x² − 7x − 1

B) y = −x² + 7x + 1

C) y = x² −7x + 1

D) y = x² + 7x + 1

1 Answer
Feb 2, 2018

Choice D works.

Explanation:

The table you have with #x# and #y# values should make the correct equation true. Remember the #x# and #y# values fit into each coordinate pair, or ordered pair, like this: #(x,y)#.
I looked first at the ordered pair #(0,1)#. If you put #0# in for #x# in equation A, you get #y=0^2-7(0)-1 = 0-0-1=-1#. But in the ordered pair #(0,1)#, #x=0# and #y=1#. When you plugged #0# in for #x#, you got #y=-1#, and that's not right.
Any of the others would give you #y=1# when you plug in #x=0#.
Another easy point to look at is #(1,9)#. Out of the next three choices, we want to see if we get #y=9# when we plug #1# in for #x#:

For B. we get: #-(1^2)+7(1)+1=-1+8+1=8#, and #8!=9#.

Equation C: #(1)^2-7(1)+1=-5#, and #-5!=9#.

Try D: #(1)^2+7(1)+1=9# and yes! #9=9#

So we don't need to try any other coordinate pairs; all of them should work, and these two don't work in equations A,B, or C.
I hope that helps!