How do you find a standard form equation for the line perpendicular to line x-7y=9 and point(5,4)?

1 Answer

The standard form equation for the line perpendicular to line x-7y=9 and point (5,4) is given by
7x+y39=0

Explanation:

Given line:
x7y=9
If ax+by+c=0
slope of the line is given by
=ab
Expressing the given line in the standard form
x7y9=0
Comparing
a=1;b=7;c=9
Thus the slope of the line is
=17=17
The normal has the slope which is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line
=7
Further, it is given that the normal passes through the point
(5,4)
Equation of the line passing through the point (5,4) and having slope 7 is given by
y4x5=7
Simplifying
y4=7(x5)
y4=7x+35
y4+7x35=0
y+7x39=0
Rearranging in the standard form
7x+y39=0