An object with a mass of 2kg is on a plane with an incline of π8. If the object is being pushed up the plane with 8N of force, what is the net force on the object?

1 Answer
Feb 13, 2018

please see the explanation section.

Explanation:

  • drawing a free-body diagram will make it easier to understand.
  • blue and red dotted lines will be useful to separate the weight of the object from the components.

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  • The vector drawn with green symbolizes the weight of the body.

G=mg=29.81=19.62N

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  • we now have to find the components of the weight on the red and blue axes.

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Gx=mgcosθ=29.81cos(π8)=18.13N

Gy=mgsin(θ)=2.9.81sin(π8)=7.51N

  • The blue vector is acting vertically. We know that the inclined plane will react against the effect(Newton's third law).

N=Gy=mgcosθ
N+(Gy)=0

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  • now,let's draw the Force of 8 N and Simplify the look of the diagram.

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  • we need to find the sum of the black and red vectors.

Fnet=GxF

Fnet=18.138

Fnet=10.13N

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