If r varies inversely as t, but directly as the square of m. if r=32 when m=8 and t=2, find r when m=6 and t=5?

2 Answers
Feb 28, 2018

r = 7.2r=7.2

Explanation:

r varies inversely as t, => r prop 1/tr1t ------(1)

but directly as the square of m => r prop m^2rm2 -------(2)

Combining (1) and (2):

r prop m^2/trm2t

writing it as a equation (removing proportionality sign):

=> r = k xx m^2/tr=k×m2t ----(3),where kk is the proportionality constant.

=>k = r xx t/m^2k=r×tm2

Given that if r=32 when m=8 and t=2, gives the value of kk as:

=> k = 32 xx 2/8^2 = 64/64 = 1k=32×282=6464=1

therefore k = 1------(1)

To find r when m=6 and t=5, substitute value of k = 1:

(3) => r = 1 xx 6^2 /5

=> r = 36/5 = 7.2

Feb 28, 2018

r=36/5

Explanation:

"the initial statement is "rpropm^2/t

"to convert to an equation multiply by k the constant"
"of variation"

rArrr=kxxm^2/t=(km^2)/tlarrcolor(blue)"k is the constant of variation"

"to find k use the given condition"

r=32" when "m=8" and "t=2

r=(km^2)/trArrk=(rt)/m^2=(32xx2)/64=1

"equation is " color(red)(bar(ul(|color(white)(2/2)color(black)(r=m^2/t)color(white)(2/2)|)))

"when "m=6" and "t=5" then"

r=36/5