Sketch the graph of f(x)=3^x and describe the end behavior of the graph?

1 Answer
Mar 21, 2018

x rarr oo, y rarr oo (As x approaches infinity, y approaches infinity)

Explanation:

Let's start by making a simple table of values

Remember, an exponential function has a default horizontal asymptote of y=0, as is visible below

Since the only transformation is a vertical compression of 3, this will be simple to solve:

f(-3)=3^(-3): y=1/27
f(-2)=3^(-2): y=1/9
f(-1)=3^(-1): y=1/3
f(0)=3^(0): y=1
f(1)=3^(1): y=3
f(2)=3^(2): y=9
f(3)=3^(3): y=27

Remember that when you have an exponent of a negative value (b^-a), b becomes the denominator put over 1, and is put to the positive power of a.

The end behavior could be described that:

x rarr oo, y rarr oo (As x approaches infinity, y approaches infinity)

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