PH of 0.015 M HCL is?

2 Answers

I get 1.82.

Explanation:

pH is given by the equation,

pH=log[H+]

  • [H+] is the hydrogen ion concentration in terms of molarity.

Since hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, it dissociates into single H+ ions in an aqueous solution, which eventually become H3O+ ions due to the presence of water (H2O), and the pH will simply be:

pH=log(0.015)

1.82

Apr 6, 2018

See below.

Explanation:

HCl is a strong acid. That means that it dissociates completely into H+ and Cl:

HCl(aq)H++Cl

This means that the initial concentration of HCl is equal to the equilibrium concentration of H+.

Therefore, [HCl]=[H+], and [H+]=0.015 M at equilibrium.

Here is an equation that you will need to be familiar with in order to solve this problem:

pH=log[H+]

Now, we take our concentration of [H+]=0.015 M and plug it in as the equilibrium concentration of [H+] at equilibrium in the equation, and solve for the pH. Here is the setup to obtain the final answer:

pH=log[0.015]

Plug this into your calculator, and the answer will be 1.82, with significant figures (note that the digit 1 in the answer does not count as a significant figure. If you need help with significant figures and pH, please leave a comment.)

I hope that helps!