Y is directly proportional with x. Write an equation that shows the relationship if x = 2 and y = 6?

2 Answers
May 1, 2018

=>y = 3xy=3x

Explanation:

Direct proportionality is defined as:

y = alpha xy=αx

where alphaα is some constant that defines the proportionality.

Given x = 2x=2 and y = 6y=6, we find:

y = alpha xy=αx

6 = alpha (2)6=α(2)

3 = alpha3=α

So the relationship here is y = 3xy=3x

May 1, 2018

y = 3xy=3x

Explanation:

When two variables are directly proportional, it means that one is a constant multiple of the other. For example, in the equation y = 16xy=16x, yy is directly proportional to xx, because yy is just some constant multiple of xx. (In this case, the constant multiple is 16.)

The equation y = x^2y=x2 does not represent a directly proportional relationship, because yy is not some constant multiple of xx.

To the problem at hand -- we are given that yy and xx are directly proportional. This means yy is a constant multiple of xx. This can be written as y = kxy=kx, where kk is some constant multiple (a number).

We have the equation y = kxy=kx and we are also told that x = 2x=2 and y = 6y=6. We can directly plug these in to determine the value of kk. y = kx -> 6 = 2k -> k = 3y=kx6=2kk=3. Thus, our relationship is given by the equation y = 3xy=3x. This is our final answer.