How do you find four consecutive multiples of 5 whose sum is 90?
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We know that the multiples' will add up to 90, so their average must be #90/4#, or #22.5#. Since there are an even number of multiples (4), none of them will touch the average, but they will be centered around it. Therefore, the multiples must be #15,20,25,30#
Check:
#15+20+25+30=90#
#15#, #20#, #25# and #30#
Let the smallest number of the bunch be #x#,
#x+(x+5)+(x+5+5)+(x+5+5+5)=90#
Simplify,
#4x+30=90#
Subtract #30# from both sides,
#4x=60#
Divide,
#x=15#
Since the smallest number is #15#, the rest are as follows: #20#, #25# and #30#.
The multiples are #" "15," "20," "25," "30#
Any multiple of #5# can be written as #5x#
The next multiple will be when #x# increases by #1#
The sum of four consecutive multiples of #5# is #90#
#5x +5(x+1)+5(x+2)+5(x+3)=90#
#5x +5x+5+5x+10+5x+15 = 90#
#20x +30 =90#
#20x = 60#
#x =3#
So the first multiple of #5# is #5xx3=15#
The multiples are #" "15," "20," "25," "30#