Where is the vertex in the parabola y = x^2 +2x - 5? i dont understand this i need x and y intercepts and please show work?

2 Answers
May 7, 2018

Vertex (-1, -6)

Explanation:

y = x^2 + 2x - 5
The x-coordinate of vertex is given by the formula:
x = - b/(2a) = - 2/2 = - 1
The y- coordinate of Vertex is given by y(-1), when x = -1 -->
y(-1) = (-1)^2 + 2(-1) - 5 = - 6
Vertex (-1, -6)
graph{x^2 + 2x - 5 [-20, 20, -10, 10]}

May 7, 2018

Vertex (-1, -6)(1,6)
Y-intercept (0,-5)(0,5)
x-intercept (1.449, 0)(1.449,0)
x-intercept (-3.449, 0)(3.449,0)

Explanation:

Given -

y=x^2+2x-5y=x2+2x5

Vertex is the point where the curve turns.
To find this point - first you have to calculate
for what value of xx the curve turns. Use the formula to find that.

x=(-b)/(2a)x=b2a

Where -
bb is the coefficient of xx
aa is the coefficient of x^2x2

x=(-2)/(2xx1)=(-2)/2=-1x=22×1=22=1

When xx takes the value -11 the curve turns. At that point xx co ordinate is -11, then what is yy coordinate. Plug in the x=-1x=1 in the given equation.

y=(-1)^2+2(-1)-5=1-2-5=-6y=(1)2+2(1)5=125=6

At point (-1,-6) (1,6) the curve turns. This point is vertex.

Vertex (-1, -6)(1,6)
Look at the graph.

enter image source here

What is yy intercept?
It is the point at which the curve cuts the Y-axis. Look at the graph. At (0, -5)(0,5) the curve cuts the Y-axis.
How to find it out?
Find the What is the value of yy when xx takes the value 00

At x=0; y=0^2+2(0)-5=0+0-5=-5x=0;y=02+2(0)5=0+05=5

At point (0,-5)(0,5) the curve cuts the Y-axis.
Y-intercept (0,-5)(0,5)

What is X-intercept?

It is the point at which the curve cuts the x-axis. Look at this graph. The curve cuts the x axis at two points. Then, how to find it out. Find the value(s) of xx when y=0y=0

x^2+2x-5=0x2+2x5=0
Solve to find the value of xx [Squaring method is used]

x^2+2x=5x2+2x=5
x^2+2x+1=5+1=6x2+2x+1=5+1=6
(x+1)^2=6(x+1)2=6
x+1=+-sqrt6=+-2.449x+1=±6=±2.449
x=2.449-1=1.449x=2.4491=1.449

x-intercept (1.449, 0)(1.449,0)

x=-2.449-1=-3.449x=2.4491=3.449

x-intercept (-3.449, 0)(3.449,0)