2tan^-1(x)+sin^-1((2x)/(1+x^2))2tan1(x)+sin1(2x1+x2) is independent of xx, then?

a) x in [1, oo)x[1,)
b) x in (-oo, -1]x(,1]
c) x in [-1,1]x[1,1]
d) None of these

1 Answer
May 27, 2018

We start by noticing that the function arctanxarctanx has a domain of (-oo, oo)(,). Therefore, all we have to look at arcsin((2x)/(1 + x^2))arcsin(2x1+x2)

Recall that arcsinxarcsinx is only defined on -1 ≤ x ≤ 11x1

So we have two inequalities we must solve, which are

(2x)/(1 + x^2) ≥ -12x1+x21

AND

(2x)/(1 + x^2) ≤ 12x1+x21

Let's solve!

2x ≥ -x^2 - 12xx21

x^2 + 2x + 1 ≥ 0x2+2x+10

This is true on all real numbers as x^2 + 2x + 1x2+2x+1 is a parabola which opens upwards and whose minimum occurs at y =0y=0.

As for the second, we have:

2x ≤ x^2 + 12xx2+1

0 ≤ x^2 - 2x + 10x22x+1

0 ≤ (x -1)^20(x1)2

This also has a solution of all real numbers since it's a parabola which also opens upwards and has it's minimum on the x-axis.

Therefore the answer is dd, or none of these. We can confirm graphically that the domain is all real numbers.

enter image source here

Hopefully this helps!