How do you find the degree of y = (1/4)(t-1)^2(t+3)(4-t)y=(14)(t1)2(t+3)(4t)?

1 Answer
Jun 7, 2018

yy is of degree 44

Explanation:

The degree of a polynomial of a single variable is the value of the highest exponent of the variable.

In our example:

y = (1/4)(t-1)^2(t+3)(4-t)y=(14)(t1)2(t+3)(4t)

In this case the variable is tt

We could go to the bother of expanding yy to find the highest exponent of tt. However, in this case there is a much simpler way.

Since yy is the product of terms we can simply find the degree of each term and sum each to find the degree of yy.

Taking each term in turn:

1/4 = 1/4t^0 ->14=14t0Degree 0

(t-1)^2 ->(t1)2 Degree 2

(t+3) -> (t+3) Degree 1

(4-t) -> (4t) Degree 1

Hence, degree of y = 0+2+1+1 =4y=0+2+1+1=4

NB: This only works because yy is the product of terms.

We are actually using the property of exponents:

t^a xx t^b = t^(a+b)ta×tb=ta+b