What are the important points needed to graph y = 3( x + 1 )^2 -4?

1 Answer
Jun 22, 2018

see graph.

Explanation:

this is in vertex form:

y=a(x+h)^2+k

the vertex is (-h,k)

Axis of symmetry aos=-h

a>0 open up, has a minimum

a<0 opens down has a maximum

you have:

vertex #(-1,-4)

aos =-1

set x=0 to solve y-intercept:

y = 3( x + 1 )^2 -4

y = 3( 0 + 1 )^2 -4 = -1

y=-1

set y=0 to solve x-intercept(s) if they exist:

y = 3( x + 1 )^2 -4

0= 3( x + 1 )^2 -4

4/3 = ( x + 1 )^2

+-sqrt(4/3) = x + 1

x=-1+-sqrt(4/3)

a=5 so a>0 parabola opens up and has a minimum at vertex.

graph{3( x + 1 )^2 -4 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}