How do you multiply (x + 1)(x - 1)^2?

1 Answer
Jun 23, 2018

(x+1)(x-1)^2=x^3-x^2-x+1

Explanation:

Let's focus on (x-1)^2 first. This is equivalent to (x-1)(x-1). So,

(x-1)(x-1)=x^2-x-x+1
(x-1)(x-1)=x^2-2x+1

Now multiply this result by (x+1) and expand:

(x+1)(x^2-2x+1)
(x+1)(x^2-2x+1)=x^3-2x^2+x+x^2-2x+1
(x+1)(x^2-2x+1)=x^3-x^2-x+1