Can someone please describe the end behavior of the function?

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2 Answers
Jun 26, 2018

As xx increases f(x)f(x) approaches -22

Explanation:

lim_(x->oo) k^x ->0 when k<1

Therefore

lim_(x->oo) (2/3)^x-2 rarr 0-2=-2

As x increases, f(x) approaches -2.

Explanation:

From a simple algebraic perspective, just note that any number larger than one (1) raised to any positive exponent will increase to infinity. Any number LESS than one will rapidly decrease - approaching zero (0), if not quite ever actually reaching it.

Thus, we can see that the first term, (2/3)^x , is going to approach 0 as x increases. Thus the final result of f(x) will be approaching -2.

A couple of quick calculations will show that trend very simply.

For x = 0
f(x) = (2/3)^0 - 2 = 1 - 2 = -1
For x = 1
f(x) = (2/3)^1 - 2 = (2/3) - 2 = -1.33
For x = 10
f(x) = (2/3)^10 - 2 = (0.017) - 2 = -1.983
For x = 100
f(x) = (2/3)^100 - 2 = (2.435 xx10^(-18)) - 2 = -2.0000...