How do you write the nuclear equation of the 'annihilation of beta particles to form radiation'?

1 Answer
Jul 22, 2018

Annihilation just means the destruction of particles that have nonrelativistic mass. This occurs when a particle and antiparticle collide. Likely the example you are looking for is the annihilation of an electron (""_(-1)^(0) e01e) by a positron (""_(+1)^(0) e0+1e):

""_(-1)^(0) e + ""_(+1)^(0) e -> 2""_(0)^(0) gamma01e+0+1e200γ

This forms 2 gamma ray photons, ""_(0)^(0) gamma00γ. Here we observe

  • conservation of charge
  • conservation of particles

The net charge remains 00, and the net number of particles remains 22. The photons have no nonrelativistic mass.