Question #db8e2

1 Answer
Jul 10, 2016

For increasing you have to find out where the first derivative is positive, for decreasing where first derivative is negative

Explanation:

Let's calculate the first derivative of the function f(x):

[(x+2) * e^-x]' = (x+2)' * e^-x+(x+2)*(e^-x)'=1*e^-x+(x+2) (-e^-x)=e^-x-xe^-x-2e^-x=-xe^-x-e^-x=e^-x (-x-1)

Now, regardless of the value of x, e^-x is always positive, so the sign of the first derivative depends on whether (-x-1) is positive or negative. That is:

  • If (-x-1)>0, the first derivative is positive and the function is increasing. Thus, if -1>x the function is increasing
  • Conversely, if (-x-1)<0, the first derivative is negative and the function is decreasing. Thus, if -1 < x the function is decreasing