Given the neutral oxide, Mn3O4...what are the probable oxidation states of the manganese centres given that the metal expresses ONLY two oxidation states in this species?

1 Answer
Jan 5, 2018

The sum of the oxidation numbers equals the charge on the ion...

Explanation:

Of course, here, the parent species is NEUTRAL, and therefore the sum of the oxidation numbers EQUALS ZERO.

The oxidation number of oxygen, as oxide, is typically II...and so 3×Mnoxidation number8=0...Mnaverage oxidation number=+83...and so we gots 2×Mn+III+Mn+II...

The solid state structure does correspond to a formulation of MnOMn2O3...the which does reflect the oxidation states we assigned. Capisce?