Is this formula for a arithmetic sequence? sum_(k=0)^(k=n-1)ar^k=a((1-r^n)/(1-r))

1 Answer
Aug 13, 2016

The formula is for sum of a geometric sequence and not arithmetic sequence. See details below.

Explanation:

This formula is not about arithmetic sequence, but is for a geometric sequence.

Note that sequence starts from k=0 for which first number is just a×r^0=a.

Then changing k from 1 to (n-1), we get last term i.e. n^(th) term.

The right hand side gives the value of sum of the sequence for r<1. In case r>1, this can be put as a((r^n-1)/(r-1)).