With respect to the Periodic Table, how do ionization energies differ?

1 Answer
May 4, 2017

"Ionization energies"Ionization energies increase a Period (from left to right as we face the Table)...........

Explanation:

But decrease down a Group. We have antimony, and bismuth, Group 15 elements, and thus we would expect, "a priori"a priori, that the second and third ionization energies of 5th Period antimony SHOULD be greater than those of 6th Period bismuth.........

But a scientist interrogates data. And we have no data.....

This graph gives the first ionization energy; it also gives the definition, where both reactant and oxidized product are in the gaseous phase:

M(g) + Delta rarr M(g)^+ +e^(-)

You are going to have dig for successive ionization energies in order to illustrate your argument. So find the data first!