How would we represent the reaction of SO_2SO2 with K_2Cr_2O_7K2Cr2O7 to give SO_3SO3?

1 Answer
May 6, 2017

We would assume that the sulfur dioxide is oxidized to sulfur trioxide.

Explanation:

stackrel(IV+)"SO"_2 +H_2O rarr stackrel(VI+)"SO"_3 +2H^(+) +2e^(-)IV+SO2+H2OVI+SO3+2H++2e (1)(1)

And dichromate is reduced to chromic ion......:

Cr_2O_7^(2-) +14H^(+) + 6e^(-) rarr 2Cr^(3+) + 7H_2OCr2O27+14H++6e2Cr3++7H2O (2)(2)

And we take 3xx(1)+(2)3×(1)+(2) to eliminate the electrons:

Cr_2O_7^(2-) +8H^(+) + 3SO_2 rarr 2Cr^(3+) + 3SO_3 + 4H_2OCr2O27+8H++3SO22Cr3++3SO3+4H2O

Are charge and mass balanced? If the answer is no then we cannot accept the reaction. Industrially, the oxidant is oxygen gas. I do not know if the reaction would proceed as written.