The molar solubility of Ag_2CO_3Ag2CO3 is 1.3xx10^-4*mol*L^-11.3×104molL1. What is K_"sp"Ksp for this salt?

1 Answer
May 25, 2017

K_"sp"=8.80xx10^-12Ksp=8.80×1012..........

Explanation:

We interrogate the equilibrium:

Ag_2CO_3(s) rightleftharpoons2Ag^(+) + CO_3^(2-)Ag2CO3(s)2Ag++CO23

And thus K_"sp"=[Ag^+]^2[CO_3^(2-)]Ksp=[Ag+]2[CO23]

But from the stoichiometry, [CO_3^(2-)]=S_(Ag_2CO_3)[CO23]=SAg2CO3, and [Ag^+]=2S_(Ag_2CO_3)[Ag+]=2SAg2CO3........and so

K_"sp"=Sxx(2S)^2=4S^3=4xx(1.3xx10^-4)^3=8.80xx10^-12.....

This site reports that K_"sp", Ag_2CO_3, is 8.46xx10^-12, so our estimate is kosher.