How is the oxidation of aluminum metal represented?

2 Answers
Jul 23, 2017

4Al+3O>2Al2O3

Explanation:

At first we have Al+O2>Al2O3

Let's first balance Al, the LHS has 1 Al atom, while the RHS has 2. To balance this we add another Al to the LHS, to get: 2Al+O2>Al2O3

Now to balance O, the LHS has 2, while the RHS has 3, 23=6, so we have 2Al+3O2>2Al2O3

Mow Al is unbalanced again, to balance, we just add an extra 2 Al to the LHS to get 4Al+3O2>2Al2O3.

Jul 23, 2017

Garbage in must equal garbage out.......

Explanation:

2Al(s)+32O2(g)Al2O3(s)

If the non-stoichiometric coefficients offend thine sensibilities.....then DOUBLE the entire equation......

4Al(s)+3O2(g)2Al2O3(s)

In either instance, 2 equiv of aluminum metal are oxidized by 3 equiv dioxygen gas to give one equiv alumina.

Note that with regard to dioxygen gas, ALL of the elemental gases (save for the Noble Gases) are diatomic, e.g. H2,N2,O2,F2,Cl2 are BINUCLEAR.