The net force on an object of 14000"N"14000N causes it to accelerate at a rate of 5"m"//"s"^25m/s2. What is the mass of the object?

1 Answer
Sep 12, 2017

m=2800"kg"m=2800kg

Explanation:

By Newton's second law, force is given by the product of an object's mass and acceleration as:

vecF_"net"=mvecaFnet=ma

Which we can solve for mass (taking magnitudes) as:

=>m=F/am=Fa

We are given:

  • |->a=5"m"//"s"^2a=5m/s2
  • |->F=14000" N"F=14000 N

Therefore, we have:

m=(14000"N")/(5"m"//"s"^2)m=14000N5m/s2

=>color(blue)(m=2800"kg")m=2800kg

And we can check that the units work out, as we should get our final mass in kilograms.

kg=((kgm)/s^2)/(m/s^2)kg=kgms2ms2

=>kg=(kgcancelm)/cancels^2*cancels^2/cancelm

=>kg=kg