The net force on an object of 14000"N"14000N causes it to accelerate at a rate of 5"m"//"s"^25m/s2. What is the mass of the object?
1 Answer
Sep 12, 2017
Explanation:
By Newton's second law, force is given by the product of an object's mass and acceleration as:
vecF_"net"=mveca→Fnet=m→a
Which we can solve for mass (taking magnitudes) as:
=>m=F/a⇒m=Fa
We are given:
|->a=5"m"//"s"^2↦a=5m/s2 |->F=14000" N"↦F=14000 N
Therefore, we have:
m=(14000"N")/(5"m"//"s"^2)m=14000N5m/s2
And we can check that the units work out, as we should get our final mass in kilograms.
kg=((kgm)/s^2)/(m/s^2)kg=kgms2ms2
=>kg=(kgcancelm)/cancels^2*cancels^2/cancelm
=>kg=kg