A line passes through #(6 ,2 )# and #(2 ,1 )#. A second line passes through #(3 ,2 )#. What is one other point that the second line may pass through if it is parallel to the first line?

1 Answer
May 23, 2017

#(1,3/2)# or graph{y = x/4 + 1/2 [-10, 10, -5, 5]} any point on the line #y = x/4 + 5/4#

Explanation:

First, find the gradient of the first line from the two points given.

gradient #=(rise)/(run)#

gradient #=(y1-y2)/(x1-x2)#

#(6,2) = (x1,y1)# and #(2,1) = (x2,y2)#

gradient #=(2-1)/(6-2)#

gradient #=(1)/(4)#
This is the first line: (# y = x/4 + 1/2 #) - the equation was found by substituting a coordinate into #y = x/4 + c# to find c. (but you don't need to find the equation, this graph is just for explanation purposes)
graph{y = x/4 + 1/2 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

The second line is parallel, meaning it has the same gradient, which is #1/4#. We also have one point #(3,2)#.

Substitute the point #(3,2)# and gradient of #1/4#in to #y = mx + c# where #m=#gradient to find the value of c.

#2 = 1/4(3) +c#

#c =5/4#

Therefore the equation for the second line is # y = x/4 + 5/4 #, as shown:
graph{y = x/4 + 5/4 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

Now, just choose any random x-value and find the corresponding y-value to get a point on that line.