A line segment has endpoints at (5 ,8 )(5,8) and (7 ,6)(7,6). If the line segment is rotated about the origin by pi π, translated horizontally by -3 3, and reflected about the y-axis, what will the line segment's new endpoints be?

1 Answer
Aug 15, 2016

(5,8)to(8,-8)" and " (7,6)to(10,-6)(5,8)(8,8) and (7,6)(10,6)

Explanation:

Since there are 3 transformations to be performed here, name the endpoints A(5 ,8) and B(7 ,6) so we can 'track' the coordinates after each transformation.

First transformation Under a rotation about origin of piπ

a point (x ,y) → (-x ,-y)

hence A(5 ,8) → A'(-5 ,-8) and B(7 ,6) → B'(-7 ,-6)

Second transformation Under a translation of ((-3),(0))

a point (x ,y) → (x-3 ,y)

hence A'(-5 ,-8) → A''(-8 ,-8) and B'(-7 ,-6) → B''(-10 ,-6)

Third transformation Under a reflection in the y-axis

a point (x ,y) → (-x ,y)

hence A''(-8 ,-8) → A'''(8 ,-8) and B''(-10 ,-6) → B'''(10 ,-6)

Thus after all 3 transformations.

(5,8)to(8,-8)" and " (7,6)to(10,-6)