A line segment has endpoints at (6 ,5 )(6,5) and (5 ,3)(5,3). If the line segment is rotated about the origin by pi /2 π2, translated vertically by 2 2, and reflected about the x-axis, what will the line segment's new endpoints be?

1 Answer
Dec 11, 2016

(6,5)to(-5,-4),(5,3)to(-3,-3)(6,5)(5,4),(5,3)(3,3)

Explanation:

Since there are 3 transformations to be performed, label the endpoints A(6 ,5) and B(5 ,3)

First transformation Under a rotation about origin of pi/2π2

"a point " (x,y)to(-y,x)a point (x,y)(y,x)

Hence A(6 ,5) → A'(-5 ,6) and B(5 ,3) → B'(-3 ,5)

Second transformation Under a translation ((0),(-2))

"a point " (x,y)to(x,y-2)

Hence A'(-5 ,6) → A''(-5 ,4) and B'(-3 ,5) → B''(-3 ,3)

Third transformation Under a reflection in the x-axis

"a point " (x,y)to(x,-y)

Hence A''(-5 ,4) → A'''(-5 ,-4) and B''(-3 ,3) → B'''(-3 ,-3)

Thus after all 3 transformations.

(6,5)to(-5,-4)" and " (5,3)to(-3,-3)