A model train with a mass of 1 kg is moving along a track at 24 (cm)/s. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 96 cm to 360 cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
May 18, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =0.044N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r

mass, m=1kg

speed, v=0.24ms^-1

radius, =(r) m

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mv^2/r_1=1*0.24^2/0.96=0.06N

F_2=mv^2/r_2=1*0.24^2/3.60=0.016N

DeltaF=0.06-0.016=0.044N