A model train, with a mass of 12 kg12kg, is moving on a circular track with a radius of 9 m9m. If the train's rate of revolution changes from 6 Hz6Hz to 8 Hz8Hz, by how much will the centripetal force applied by the tracks change by?

1 Answer
Mar 11, 2016

The change in Centripetal Force will be 48 N to 85.3 N48N85.3N.

Explanation:

Here:

m = 12m=12
v_1 = 6v1=6
v_2 = 8v2=8
r = 9r=9

We know:

Centripetal Force = (mv^2)/r =mv2r

For first rate of revolution. i.e. 6 Hz6Hz

CF_1 = (12 *6^2)/9CF1=12629

CF_1 = (12 * 36)/9CF1=12369

CF_1 = (432)/9CF1=4329

CF_1 = 48 NCF1=48N

For second rate of revolution. i.e. 8 Hz8Hz

CF_2 = (12 *8^2)/9CF2=12829

CF_2 = (12 * 64)/9CF2=12649

CF_2 = (768)/9CF2=7689

CF_2 = 85.3 NCF2=85.3N

The change in Centripetal Force will be 48 N to 85.3 N48N85.3N.