A model train, with a mass of 3 kg, is moving on a circular track with a radius of 2 m. If the train's rate of revolution changes from 5/3 Hz to 1/8 Hz, by how much will the centripetal force applied by the tracks change by?

1 Answer
Jan 23, 2018

The change in centripetal force is =654.3N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r=mromega^2N

The mass of the train, m=(3)kg

The radius of the track, r=(2)m

The frequencies are

f_1=(5/3)Hz

f_2=(1/8)Hz

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mromega_1^2=mr*(2pif_1)^2=3*2*(2pi*5/3)^2=658.0N

F_2=mromega_2^2=mr*(2pif_2)^2=3*2*(2pi*1/8)^2=3.7N

DeltaF=F_1-F_2=658-3.7=654.3N