A model train, with a mass of 4 kg4kg, is moving on a circular track with a radius of 7 m7m. If the train's rate of revolution changes from 1/6 Hz16Hz to 1/3 Hz13Hz, by how much will the centripetal force applied by the tracks change by?

1 Answer
Jan 7, 2018

The change in centripetal force is =92.11N=92.11N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r=mromega^2NF=mv2r=mrω2N

The mass of the train, m=(4)kgm=(4)kg

The radius of the track, r=(7)mr=(7)m

The frequencies are

f_1=(1/6)Hzf1=(16)Hz

f_2=(1/3)Hzf2=(13)Hz

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mromega_1^2=mr*(2pif_1)^2=4*7*(2pi*1/6)^2=30.71N

F_2=mromega_2^2=mr*(2pif_2)^2=4*7*(2pi*1/3)^2=122.82N

DeltaF=F_1-F_2=122.82-30.71=92.11N